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Scan profiles

What's the difference between the Auth and Authz classes?

Quick answer

Auth asks whether the app knows who you are: login, logout, MFA, OAuth, SSO, token lifetime and rate limiting. Authz asks what you may do once the app knows: ownership checks, tenant checks, IDOR and privilege escalation. Cyberlop keeps them as two separate classes.

The short version

Think of a building. Auth is the front desk that checks who you are. Authz is the lock on each room that decides where you may go. Both can fail on their own, so Cyberlop tests them with two different specialist agents.

How it works in Cyberlop

The in-app documentation describes each class in one line.

ClassQuestion it answersExamples
AuthDoes the app prove who you are?Login and logout flows, MFA, OAuth and SSO, JWT lifetime, rate limiting
AuthzDoes the app limit what you can do?IDOR, missing ownership or tenant checks, privilege escalation

Each agent stays in its own lane. The split is deliberate, because it keeps one weakness from showing up twice in your report. A missing ownership check is an Authz finding. A login that never locks out repeated guesses is an Auth finding.

Logins matter most for Authz. To check what one signed-in account can reach that it should not, give the profile a role for each kind of account you have, with the right privilege level. Cyberlop can then compare what each account can see. The page on two roles for access testing shows the setup.

What to do next

Tick Auth and Authz together in the Scope section for a thorough view of how your app handles identity and access. Add at least one login role in the Authentication section, because both classes work best behind a login. Tick no class to cover all ten.

The glossary pages on authentication, authorization and IDOR go deeper on the ideas. To set classes on a profile, see how to pick vulnerability classes.

Full tutorial

Choose vulnerability classes in a Cyberlop scan profile

Step-by-step, with annotated screenshots.

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